Hungary’s Foreign Policy Opening in the Second Half of the 1980s (Péter Vámos) 325

Studies
Mózes Csoma: A Foreign Policy Opening in the Late Kádár Era: The Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between Hungary and South Korea 329
Attila Novák: Long March, Loopholes Exploited: The History of Hungarian–Israeli Diplomatic Relations until the Resumption of Diplomatic Relations 349
István Tarrósy: Hungarian Foreign Policy Regime Change in Africa: Relations with the Republic of South Africa in the 1980s–1990s 371
Isaac Bershady – Péter Vámos: “They Came to Hungary to Learn”: Chinese Guest Workers in Győr 387

Workshop
Gábor Demeter: The Perception of Ottomans and Muslims in Bulgaria in the 19th Century: The Roots of Present-day Stereotypes and Prejudices 409
Dániel Farkas: Heading to Baku! The History of Dunsterforce 431

Book Reviews
A History of Ukraine (Katalin Schrek) 461
The Hungarian–Albanian Dictionary by Zoltán László: Imperialism and Linguistics (Joachim Matzinger) 466
The Polish Question in Hungary in the World War I (Dániel Miklós) 470
Hitler’s French Soldiers in the Soviet Union (Márk Palócz) 473
Hungarian Diplomatic Sources on the Azerbaijani–Armenian Conflict (Kornél Nagy) 476

After Wars – The latest issue of The Hungarian Historical Review published by the Institute of History, Research Centre for the Humanities is out.

Table of contents and free downloadable articles at https://hunghist.org/

CREDIT RELATIONS IN HUNGARY, 1700–1848
István Szijártó M. Introductory Remarks 641
Pál Danyi The Introduction of the Convention Currency Standard in the Middle of the 18th Century and its Significance 649
Krisztián Kovács ”Urged by Certain and Unavoidable Necessities”. Mortgage Contracts in the Archives of the Ráday Family in the Seventeenth to Nineteenth Centuries 673
György Kurucz Aristoctratic Credit Transactions and the Mortgage Records of Tolna, Baranya Zala and Vas Counties at the Turn of the 18th and 19th Centuries 689
Sándor Hites Fictional Parables of István Széchenyi’s Hitel. Two Stories from the 1830s 709
Adrienn Szilágyi Debtors and Creditors. The Common Purse of the Károlyi Family in the 19th Registers 725

STUDIES
András Ribi The Places of Authentication Assisting the Palatinal Congregations from the Beginning to 1435 745
Ágnes Ordasi Miscounted Millions or Overdriven Centralisation? Why Did the Other Lajos Batthyány Resign? 767
Natália Váradi On the Fiftieth Anniversary of the 1972 Petition. The National Reorganisation of the Hungarians of Transcarpathia after 1944 785

DEBATE
Gergely Krisztián Horváth Hungarian Type of Contemporary History – Rural History from his Point of View 805

STUDIES
Walter Pohl – Johannes Krause – Tivadar Vida – Patrick J. Geary: The Integrative Archaeogenetical, Archaeological and Historical Examination of East-Central Europe, AD 400–900 341
Ráhel Gloviczki: The Medieval Hungarian Royal Coronation in European Context 355
István Kádas: When the Tax is a Redemption. Redemption of Military Service and Extraordinary Taxation in the Early Years of King Matthias’s Reign (1458–1464) 383
Miklós Fóti: An Unusual Demographic Phenomenon and its Background in the Territory of Sancak of Szeged. The Sudden Transformation of Mikla into a Town in 1578 403
Gergely Tóth: Typical and Idiosyncratic Features in the Career of a “Hungarus” Intellectual. The Forgotten (Auto)biography of Matthias Bel 417
Márta Hantos-Varga: Between “Obsolete” Anti-Judaism and Modern Racism. The Grey Zone of Anti-Jewish Argumentation of Catholic Authors 447
Tamás Csapody: History of the Chervenka Exhumations 481
Rita Kiss: The Integration of 1956 Hungarian Refugees in Bavaria 513

DATABASE
Zsófia Kádár – Dorottya Piroska B. Székely: Database of Churchmen Attending Seventeenth-century Hungarian Diets 533

REVIEW
Balázs Varga: The History of Győr’s Monography from the Era of Dualism until Today 627

István Tringli The Történelmi Szemle is Sixty-Five Years Old 169

STUDIES
Boglárka Weisz The Golden Bull of Buda and the Medieval Privileges of the City 171
Pál Fodor – András Mércz What is Lost at Mohács? An Ottoman-Turkish Casualty List of the 1526 Campaign 193
Ágnes Szalai Border Conflict between Transylvania and the Vilayet of Várad in 1671−1672 237
Szilvia Czinege The Imprint of Széchenyi’s First Works on his Correspondence 257
Balázs Ablonczy “Budapest cannot provide the accomodation they deserve”. Refugee officials in the county of Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun after World War I 275 Lóránt Bódi Order in the Words: Anti-Semitism and the Jewish Genocide in the Lexicons (1889–1948) 291
Csaba Zahorán Feasts of Nations and National States, Gestures and Counter-Gestures. The Centenary of the End of World War I and the Signing of the Treaty of Trianon in the Memory Politics of Slovakia, Romania and Hungary, 2018–2020 317

REVIEW
Antal Molnár The Hungarian Greek Catholic History(writing) from the Road of Calvary to the Success Story. Lessons from an Exhibition Catalogue 327

Judit Klement – Orsolya Manhercz In Honour of Éva Somogyi 5
Ágnes Deák The Wise but Timid Fabius Cunctator: Count Móric Esterházy 7
Imre Ress The Legend of the Royal Sanction for Act LXII of the Croatian Law of 1861, and its Legitimization Function 29
Virág Vér Eszter Empress Elizabeth in Hungary in the Summer of 1866: Reception, Memory, Myth 43
Orsolya Manhercz “My God, My God, Henceforth Buda Will Be the Imperial Seat”. Court Life at Pest-Buda in the 19th Century 65
András Cieger – Réka Matolcsi Fidelity to the King, Citizen Loyalty and National Identity. Multiple Loyalties in Hungary of Austro–Hungarian Monarchy 87
Iván Ifj. Bertényi The Social Background of the Delegation Members elected by the Upper Chamber 99
Gábor Gyáni Socialization in the Aristocratic Families 123
Miklós Konrád Sporting Life, Modernisation, and Antisemitism in Hungary, 1867–1914 139
Judit Klement Budapest and the Mills, 1841–2008 155

On the Borderland of the Ottoman Empire: National Sentiment and Foreign Policy (László Bíró) 153

Studies
Antal Molnár: The Catholic Missions and the Origins of Albanian Nation-Building at the Beginning of the 17th Century 157
Eleonóra Géra: The Secret Life of Don Thomaso Raspassani, an Albanian Freedom Fighter 187
Krisztián Csaplár-Degovics: Dalmatian Borgo Erizzo and the Albanian Nation-Building: The New Albanian-Policy of Austria–Hungary, 1896 205
Tamás Dudlák: Turkish Foreign Policy on New Foundations: The Emergence of the Syrian Conflict and the Paradigm Shift in Turkish Foreign Policy, 2011–2012 223
Tamás Szabó: Hopes and Unfulfilled Promises: Hungarian–Romanian Relations and the Hungarians in Romania before and after the Transition 247

Workshop
Gábor Gyóni: 1941 in Russian Historiography: Interpretations, Contradictions, Politics 271

Book Reviews
The Calvary and Survival Strategies of the Ottoman Armenians (Éva Blénesi) 297
Studies from the Garden of Pleasure – The Romance of the Rose (Laura Fábián) 302